Evolution of Home Design Trends
Home design trends reflect the aesthetics, functionality, and technology of the age.
Let's explore a potted history of these trends and how they have changed over the decades.
The 1920s Art Deco and opulence
Prosperity and culture flourished in the so-called "Roaring Twenties." The era's youthful optimism was evident in the trends of the time. Art Deco reigned supreme with geometric patterns, bold colors, luxurious materials, shiny surfaces, and metallic accents.
The 1930s Streamlined Moderne and the Great Depression
In contrast, the 1930s were a time of hardship. As a result, the home design was more functional and less ornate. An offshoot of Art Deco emerged: Streamlined Moderne. Its forms were simpler and aerodynamic, with natural elements.
The 1940s war and post-war optimism
Circumstances worsened with World War II, which meant more practicality and resourcefulness. The war made materials scarce, so beauty had to take a backseat. However, optimism resurged in the post-war period, along with a boom in home construction.
The 1950s Mid-Century Modern
The housing market positively exploded in the 1950s. This decade also brought the Mid-Century Modern, which heralded clean lines and organic shapes. Much of the style emanated futuristic vibes, fitting for the Atomic Age when excitement for technology and space exploration flourished.
The 1960s color and pattern
Then came the 60s, with major social changes. Homes were colorful, with psychedelic patterns and innovative materials like plastic and acrylic. Furniture had organic shapes and bold, futuristic forms, building upon the Mid-Century Modern aesthetic.
The 1970s bold and earthy
The Hippy movement greatly influenced the 70s. Natural, earthly tones, textured fabrics, and wood paneling evoked feelings of coziness and a "return to the roots." The comfort and naturalness showed in open spaces, shag carpets, and bold patterns.
The 1980s excess and eclecticism
The decade's motto could be summarized as "more is more." Interior trends leaned on heavy ornaments, rich textures, and bold patterns. Dark wood finishes, floral and chintz patterns, and brass accents prevailed. The 80s were a mix-and-match of elements from different eras and styles.
The 1990s tech and minimalism
The 90s weren't quite as wild and extravagant as the previous decade. Colors were more natural and spaces simpler, though creative patterns and futuristic designs mirrored the rapid tech advances of the time.
The 2000s eco-friendly and open concept
Environmental awareness came to the fore at the turn of the millennium. Home design featured more energy-saving appliances, sustainable materials, and open-concept rooms.
The 2010s smart homes
The biggest advancement of the 2010s was the smart home tech that connected every appliance. After the 2008 financial crisis, a new, more pronounced wave of minimalism emerged.
Looking forward
The last 100 years of home design have been as head-spinning as the century: a century of change, technology, and a constant shift between desperation and opulence. If you are wondering what's next and what to do about your home, ask an interior designer for tips.
Shewmake Home Solutions, LLC is a residential kitchen and bathroom remodeling expert in the Camino, CA, area, offering renovation and complete remodels.